The Continental Congress drafted the Article of Confederation in a disjointed process ...read more, On January 30, 1933, President Paul von Hindenburg names Adolf Hitler, leader or führer of the National Socialist German Workers Party (or Nazi Party), as chancellor of Germany. It would now get round the difficulties of a trial – for in English law treason remained an action against a king not by one. Away!” The Lone Ranger debuts on Detroit’s WXYZ radio station. (1 November 1660).

By now pressure to halt the trial was growing. “You are not to be heard after the sentence.”. On the morning of Saturday 27 January, Charles was brought back into the hall, and Bradshawe reminded the court that Charles was brought before them on a charge “of treason and other high crimes… in the name of the people of England”. Fairfax does not support this and backs out.

The space was cleared and a raised dais built for the judges at the southern end of the hall. On 20 January 1649 the High Court of Justice at Westminster Hall put him on trial for treason. Bradshawe then offered Charles a last opportunity to acknowledge the jurisdiction of the court. Already there had been widespread anger expressed against the trial of a King. Bradshawe addressed the king: “Charles Stuart, king of England, the Commons of England, being assembled in parliament, being deeply sensible of the calamities that have fallen upon this nation, (which is fixed upon you as the principal author of it), have resolved to make inquisition for blood.” It was for this that they had “constituted this high court of justice, before which you are brought”. They waited in anticipation of an unprecedented event that would shake the nation to its very core. [91] Restoration historiography of the Civil War emphasised the regicide as a grand and theatrical tragedy, depicting the last days of Charles' life in a hagiographical fashion. Read more about Historia or find out about advertising and promotional opportunities. [66] This was certainly no accident, a flurry of royalist reports overstated the horror of the crowd and the biblical innocence of Charles in his execution. [73] The book presented Charles' supposed meditations on the events of his kingship and his justifications for his past actions, widely disseminating the view of Charles as the pious "martyr of the people" he had declared himself. Thanks! In 1646, Charles surrendered. This was rejected in the Lords, so the Lords were made irrelevant. [15] Charles divided his jewels among the children, leaving him with only his George[16] (an enameled figure of St. George, worn as a part of the ceremonial dress of the Order of the Garter). They included tales of war crimes and aggression. The massive offensive ...read more, On January 30, 1781, Maryland becomes the 13th and final state to ratify the Articles of Confederation, almost three years after the official deadline given by Congress of March 10, 1778. [27] The executioners of Charles were hidden behind face masks and wigs to prevent identification.

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